By
Jeff Erlichman
A major theme of President Obama’s 2010 budget is
transforming the federal workforce – those in government tasked
with doing the managing part of Managed Services.
At first glance, the ideas don’t seem to mesh. On the one hand,
government is hiring hundreds of thousands of new government employees
over the next four years. At the same time it is contracting more
government IT infrastructure into the cloud as well as having Networx
contractors provide more IP infrastructure through Managed Services
relationships.
But they do. The 2010 budget states, “with rapid advances in IT,
improved program performance depends heavily on those who manage the IT
projects. Qualified project managers and an IT workforce with the
necessary competencies are needed for agency investments to be well
planned and managed.”
The budget also calls for an IT Workforce Assessment Survey to be
developed this year from “which a gap analysis will evolve, and
agencies can adjust plans to improve their workforce staffing and
skills.”
“Going forward, agency performance in addressing skill gaps will
continue to be important contributors to the success of Federal IT
investments,” the budget states, “meaning that recruitment
and training will need to be enhanced addressing the need to bring the
best IT ideas and expertise to bear on how Federal IT systems are
designed and managed.”
OPM is leading this effort by helping agencies develop workforce plans;
by posting brief, clear job announcements free of bureaucratic jargon;
providing timely notification to job seekers on the status of their
applications; and measuring the average length of the hiring process,
along with the effectiveness of hiring reforms.
Managing A Managed Service
Finally, the government is placing emphasis on training those
who do the managing in a Managed Services relationship. But what
are the skills that government managers say they need to effectively
manage people and processes that are going to be out of their physical
control?
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) asked those
questions when doing its study on “Getting Results with a Blended
Workforce: Management Training.”1
The CMS objective was to clearly identify management skills and work
processes for dealing with contracts and contractors, and government
employees who oversee the work of the contractors. The ten most
important skills in order were:
1. Leadership
2. Interpersonal & Relationship Management
3. Oral Communications & Presentations
4. Negotiation & Conflict Resolution
5. Program & Project Management
6. Written Skills
7. Subject Matter Expertise
8. Policies & Regulations
9. Contract Management
10. Acquisition & Procurement
Learning Strategies
Recognizing what people need to learn is just the first step.
How they are going to learn is going to take an investment in training
time – and dollars. Here’s what CMS professionals said
would work best for them.
1. Mentoring: either set up a formal program where retirees are brought
back as resource or set up a program where experienced managers mentor
their more inexperienced colleagues.
2. Management Support Groups: increase team building by setting up
networks of “subject matter experts” people can call on and
form management “peer groups” where managers can meet
regularly with others to share experiences and get advice.
3. Working Groups: increase team building by setting up working groups
in the skills/competency areas needed where best practices can be
demonstrated to both managers and staff.
4. Online/Web Training and Resources: build an online training and
resource section focusing on skills/competency areas that people can
access and learn on their own time.
5. In Person Education/Resources: numerous courses are currently
available in the skill and competency areas, but many said there was
neither the time nor the dollars to take multiple day courses. As an
alternative, CMS could examine alternatives for presenting these
courses in-house in half-day or one-day sessions.
Management eager for training and improvement could look to these
relatively inexpensive solutions – e.g. mentoring and working
groups – that will not only improve their skills, but also will
boost morale, enhance collaboration, establish mechanisms for continued
training and education and create a stable of in-house leaders for the
future.
1 Getting Results With A Blended Workforce, Public Sector Communications, 2006